Aristotle
![Roman copy (in marble) of a [[Ancient Greek sculpture|Greek bronze]] bust of Aristotle by [[Lysippos]] ({{circa|330 BC}}), with modern alabaster mantle](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Aristotle_Altemps_Inv8575.jpg)
Little is known about Aristotle's life. He was born in the city of Stagira in northern Greece during the Classical period. His father, Nicomachus, died when Aristotle was a child, and he was brought up by a guardian. At 17 or 18, he joined Plato's Academy in Athens and remained there until the age of 37 (). Shortly after Plato died, Aristotle left Athens and, at the request of Philip II of Macedon, tutored his son Alexander the Great beginning in 343 BC. He established a library in the Lyceum, which helped him to produce many of his hundreds of books on papyrus scrolls.
Though Aristotle wrote many elegant treatises and dialogues for publication, only around a third of his original output has survived, none of it intended for publication. Aristotle provided a complex synthesis of the various philosophies existing prior to him. His teachings and methods of inquiry have had a significant impact across the world, and remain a subject of contemporary philosophical discussion.
Aristotle's views profoundly shaped medieval scholarship. The influence of his physical science extended from late antiquity and the Early Middle Ages into the Renaissance, and was not replaced systematically until the Enlightenment and theories such as classical mechanics were developed. He influenced Judeo-Islamic philosophies during the Middle Ages, as well as Christian theology, especially the Neoplatonism of the Early Church and the scholastic tradition of the Catholic Church.
Aristotle was revered among medieval Muslim scholars as "The First Teacher", and among medieval Christians like Thomas Aquinas as simply "The Philosopher", while the poet Dante called him "the master of those who know". His works contain the earliest known formal study of logic, and were studied by medieval scholars such as Peter Abelard and Jean Buridan. Aristotle's influence on logic continued well into the 19th century. In addition, his ethics, although always influential, gained renewed interest with the modern advent of virtue ethics. Provided by Wikipedia
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Published 1574Venetiis [Venice] : Apud Iuntas, 1574.[3], 499 leaves : ill. (diagrams) ; 20 cm.Other Authors: “...Aristotle...”
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Published 1574Venetiis [Venice] : Apud Iuntas, 1574.[3], 313 leaves ; 20 cm. -
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Published 1574Venetiis [Venice] : Apud Iuntas, 1574.[3], 508 leaves : ill. (diagrams) ; 20 cm.Other Authors: “...Aristotle...”
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Published 1823Paris, F. Didot, 1823.lxxxiv, 500 p. illus. -
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Published 1584Saragoça : Lorenzo, y Diego de Robles, 1584.[6], 268 leaves. -
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Published 1562Venetiis, apud Iunctas, 1562-74.9 v. -
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Published 1481Venetiis : Philippus Petri, 1481.64 leaves. -
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Published 1492Caesaraugustae, Paulus Hurus, 22 septiembre, 1492.CVI leaves [212 p.], [8] p. -
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Published 1492Cologne : Quentell, 1492.252 p. -
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Published 1550Firenze [Florence] : Appresso Lorenzo Torrentino, 1550.547, [13] p. (last leaf blank) ; 24 cm. (4⁰)Other Authors: “...Aristotle...”
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Published 1560Venetiis [Venice] : Apud Cominum de Tridino Montisferrati, 1560.[10], 296 (i.e., 291) leaves : ill.Other Authors: “...Aristotle...”
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Published 1911S. Peterburg : Tparann Gitutʻeantsʻ chemarani kayserakani, 1911.viii, 175 p. ; 25 cm. -
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Published 1560Venetiis [Venice] : Apud Cominum de Tridino Montisferrati, 1560.307 leaves : ill.Other Authors: “...Aristotle...”
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Published 1495[Cologne, Heinrich Quentell, c.1495]98 p. 4to. -
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Published 1877Lemberg : [s.n.], 1877.148 p. ; 23 cm. -
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Published 1495Venetiis [Johannes et Gregorious de Gregoriis] impens. Octaviani Scoti, 1495-1496.1 v. -
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Published 1560Venetiis [Venice] : Apud Cominum de Tridino Montisferrati, 1560.[3], 404 leaves.Other Authors: “...Aristotle...”
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58Secundum volumen. Aristotelis de Rhetorica, et Poetica, libri : cum Averrois in eosdem paraphrasibusby Aristotle### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1574Venetiis [Venice] : Apud Iuntas, 1574.228 leaves ; 20 cm.Other Authors: “...Aristotle...”
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Published 1522Leuven, Theod. Martinus Alost, 1522-1523.284 l. Fol. -
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Published 1554Lion, Jan de Tournes, 1554.[8] 252 [2] p. 17 cm.