Carl Linnaeus
Carl Linnaeus , ;}} (23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné,}} was a Swedish biologist and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the modern system of naming organisms. He is known as the "father of modern taxonomy". Many of his writings were in Latin; his name is rendered in Latin as and, after his 1761 ennoblement, as .Linnaeus was the son of a curate and he was born in Råshult, the countryside of Småland, in southern Sweden. He received most of his higher education at Uppsala University and began giving lectures in botany there in 1730. He lived abroad between 1735 and 1738, where he studied and also published the first edition of his ' in the Netherlands. He then returned to Sweden where he became professor of medicine and botany at Uppsala. In the 1740s, he was sent on several journeys through Sweden to find and classify plants and animals. In the 1750s and 1760s, he continued to collect and classify animals, plants, and minerals, while publishing several volumes. By the time of his death in 1778, he was one of the most acclaimed scientists in Europe.
Philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau sent him the message: "Tell him I know no greater man on Earth." Johann Wolfgang von Goethe wrote: "With the exception of Shakespeare and Spinoza, I know no one among the no longer living who has influenced me more strongly." Swedish author August Strindberg wrote: "Linnaeus was in reality a poet who happened to become a naturalist." Linnaeus has been called ' (Prince of Botanists) and "The Pliny of the North". He is also considered one of the founders of modern ecology.
In botany and zoology, the abbreviation L. is used to indicate Linnaeus as the authority for a species' name. In older publications, the abbreviation "Linn." is found. Linnaeus's remains constitute the type specimen for the species ''Homo sapiens'' following the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, since the sole specimen that he is known to have examined was himself. Provided by Wikipedia
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1by Linné, Carl von, 1707-1778### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1749Holmiae et Lipsiae : Apud Godofredum Kiesewetter, 1749-1789.7 v. : ill. (copper engravings) ; 21 cm. (8vo) -
2by Linné, Carl von, 1707-1778### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1798À Paris : Chez Levancher ..., an 7 de la République [1798 or 1799]242 p. ; 21 cm. (8vo) -
3by Linné, Carl von, 1707-1778### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1752Halae Magdeburgicae [Halle a/S] : Apud Carol. Christ. Kümmel, 1752.xxxii, 441, [30] p. ; 20 cm. (8vo) -
4by Linné, Carl von, 1707-1778### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1792Matriti : P. Marin, 1792.viii, 426 p. : 11 pl. ; 21 cm. -
5by Linné, Carl von, 1707-1778### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1840Lipsiae : O. Wigand, 1840.iv, 202 p. ; 29 cm. -
6by Linné, Carl von, 1707-1778### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1989Moskva : "Nauka", 1989.451 p., [1] leaf of plates : ill. ; 23 cm. -
7by Linné, Carl von, 1707-1778### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1764Holmiae [Stockholm] : Impensis direct. Laurentii Salvii, 1764.[4], XX, 580, [44] p., [1] folded leaf of plates : ill. ; (8vo) -
8by Linné, Carl von, 1707-1778### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1737Lugduni Batavorum [Leiden] : Apud Conradum Wishoff, 1737.[16], 384, [20] p. ; 20 cm. (4to) -
9by Linné, Carl von, 1707-1778### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1762Holmiae : Impensis direct. Laurentii Salvii, 1762.444, [4] p., [IV] leaves of plates : ill. (copper engraving) ; (8vo) -
10by Linné, Carl von, 1707-1778### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1778Francofurti ad Moenum : Apud Varrentrapp Filium et Wenner, 1778.xxix, 571, [44] p. ; 20 cm. -
11by Linné, Carl von, 1707-1778### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1737Amstelaedami : Apud Salomonem Schouten, 1737.[40], 372, [40] p., XII folded leaves of plates : ill. (copper engravings) ; 21 cm. (8vo) -
12by Linné, Carl von, 1707-1778### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1740Stockholmiae : Apud Gottfr. Kiesewetter, 1740.[iv], 80 p. ; 19 cm. -
13by Linné, Carl von, 1707-1778### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1736Amstelodami : Apud Salomonem Schouten, 1736.[iv], 35, [1] p. ; (8vo) -
14by Linné, Carl von, 1707-1778### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1748Stockholmiae : Sumtu & literis Laurentii Salvii, 1748.[10], 306, [42] p., [III] folded leaves of plates : ill. (copper engravings) ; (8vo) -
15by Linné, Carl von, 1707-1778### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1787Hamburgi : Sumptibus B. Chr. Heroldi viduae, 1787.396 p. : dépl. ; in ̊8. -
16by Linné, Carl von, 1707-1778### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1775Kendal : Printed, and sold by T. Caslon and Hawes, Clark and Collins in London, J. Ashburner in Kendal, and A. Ashburner in Lancaster, 1775]xxviii, [4], 258, [9] p., [v] leaves of plates : ill. ; 22 cm. -
17by Linné, Carl von, 1707-1778### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1751Amstelodami : Apud Viduam S. Schouten & Filium, 1751.8, 220, [16] p. ; 20 cm. -
18by Linné, Carl von, 1707-1778### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1905Upsala, Almqvist & Wiksells boktryckeri-a.-b., 1905-1908.4 v. illus., plates (part fold.) fold. maps. 26 cm. -
19by Linné, Carl von, 1707-1778### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1737Lugduni Batavorum : Apud Conradum Wishoff, 1737.[6], 25, 23 p., [2] leaves of plates : ill. ; 21 cm. (8vo in 4s) -
20by Linné, Carl von, 1707-1778### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1758Lucae : Ex typographia Juntiniana, 1758.376 p., [1] folded leaf of plates : ill. (copper engraving) ; 17 cm. (8vo)