Haiti
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The island was originally inhabited by the Taíno people. The first Europeans arrived in December 1492 during the first voyage of Christopher Columbus, establishing the first European settlement in the Americas, La Navidad, on what is now the northeastern coast of Haiti. The island formed part of the Spanish Empire until 1697, when the western portion was ceded to France and subsequently renamed Saint-Domingue. French colonists established sugarcane plantations, worked by slaves brought from Africa, which made the colony one of the world's richest.
In the midst of the French Revolution, enslaved persons, maroons, and free people of color launched the Haitian Revolution (1791–1804), led by a former slave and general of the French Army, Toussaint Louverture. Napoleon's forces were defeated by Louverture's successor, Jean-Jacques Dessalines (later Emperor Jacques I), who declared Haiti's sovereignty on 1 January 1804, leading to a massacre of the French. Haiti became the first independent nation in the Caribbean, the second republic in the Americas, the first country in the Americas to officially abolish slavery, and the only country in history established by a slave revolt.
The first century of independence was characterized by political instability, international isolation, crippling debt payments to France, and a costly war with neighboring Dominican Republic. Political volatility and foreign economic influence prompted a U.S. occupation from 1915 to 1934. A series of unstable presidencies gave way to nearly three decades of dictatorship under the Duvalier family (1957–1986), which brought state-sanctioned violence, corruption, and economic stagnation. Following a coup d'état in 2004, the United Nations intervened to stabilize the country. In 2010, Haiti suffered a catastrophic earthquake, followed by a deadly cholera outbreak. With its deteriorating economic situation, the country has experienced a socioeconomic and political crisis marked by riots and protests, widespread hunger, and increased gang activity. As of May 2024, Haiti has no remaining elected government officials and has been described as a failed state.
Haiti is a founding member of the United Nations, Organization of American States (OAS), Association of Caribbean States, and the . In addition to CARICOM, it is a member of the International Monetary Fund, World Trade Organization, and Community of Latin American and Caribbean States. Historically poor and politically unstable, Haiti has the lowest Human Development Index in the Americas. Provided by Wikipedia
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1by HAITI### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>Port-au-Prince (pub. Dec. 6, 1862-)
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2by HAITI### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>Port-au-Prince (pub. Feb. 8, 1845-Nov.?, 1862)
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3A statement of the laws of Haiti in matters affecting business in its various aspects and activitiesby Chauvet, Pierre, lawyer of Port-au-Prince, Haiti### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1947Washington, D.C. : Inter-American Development Commission, c1947.1 online resource (iii, 34 leaves)LLMC Digital
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4Published 1828### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>Au Port-au-Prince : Chez C. Descauriet, 18281 online resource (738 p.)“...Haiti...”
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5Published 1828### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>Au Port-au-Prince : Chez C. Descauriet, 18281 online resource (738 p.)“...Haiti...”
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6Published 1901### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>Cap Haïtien, Haïti : Paris : Chez l'auteur ; V. Giard & E. Brière, 1901.1 online resource (122, 127 p.)“...Haiti...”
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7Published 1905### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>[Port-au-Prince] : Impr. H. Amblard, [1905?]1 online resource (4 p.)“...Haiti...”
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8Published 1892### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>Port-au-Prince, Haïti : Paris : Chez l'auteur ; A. Giard & E. Brière, 1892.1 online resource (x, 531 p.)“...Haiti...”
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9Published 1914### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>Paris : Librairie générale de droit & de jurisprudence, 1914.1 online resource (ii, 345 p.)“...Haiti...”
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10Published 1868### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>[Port-au-Prince : s.n., 1868?]1 online resource (14 p.)“...Haiti...”
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11Published 1909### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>Paris : Librairie générale de droit & de jurisprudence, 1909.1 online resource (ii, 347 p.)“...Haiti...”
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12Published 2012### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>Port-au-Prince : [Press nationales d'Haïti], 2012.1 online resource (22 pages)“...Haiti...”
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13Published 1948### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>Port-au-Prince, Haïti : Impr. de l'État, [1948?]1 online resource (240 p.)“...Haiti...”
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14Published 1904### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>Port-au-Prince : Impr. nationale, 1904.1 online resource (14 p.)“...Haiti...”
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15Published 1986### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>Port-au-Prince, Haïti : Éditions Fardin, 1986.1 online resource (2 v. (957 p.))“...Haiti...”
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16Published 1852### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>Réimprimée au Cap-Haytien : Impr. impériale, 1852.1 online resource (8 p.)“...Haiti...”
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17Published 1860### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>[Port-au-Prince : Impr. nationale, 1860?]1 online resource (58 p.)“...Haiti...”
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18Published 1922### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>Port-au-Prince : [s.n.], 1922.1 online resource (215 p.)“...Haiti...”
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19Published 1916### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>Port-au-Prince : Imp. Edm. Chenet, 1916.1 online resource (152, [1] p.)“...Haiti...”
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20Port-au-Prince : L'Imp. nationale.v. ; 40-48 cm.“...Haiti...”
Newsbank World Newspaper Archive. Subscription required
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