Fyodor Dostoevsky
Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky , ; .}}.}} (), was a Russian novelist, short story writer, essayist and journalist. Numerous literary critics regard him as one of the greatest novelists in all of world literature, as many of his works are considered highly influential masterpieces. Dostoevsky's literary works explore the human condition in the troubled political, social, and spiritual atmospheres of 19th-century Russia, and engage with a variety of philosophical and religious themes. His most acclaimed novels include ''Crime and Punishment'' (1866), ''The Idiot'' (1869), ''Demons'' (1872), ''The Adolescent'' (1875), and ''The Brothers Karamazov'' (1880). His 1864 novella ''Notes from Underground'' is considered to be one of the first works of existentialist literature.Born in Moscow in 1821, Dostoevsky was introduced to literature at an early age through fairy tales and legends, and through books by Russian and foreign authors. His mother died in 1837 when he was 15, and around the same time, he left school to enter the Nikolayev Military Engineering Institute. After graduating, he worked as an engineer and briefly enjoyed a lavish lifestyle, translating books to earn extra money. In the mid-1840s he wrote his first novel, ''Poor Folk'', which gained him entry into Saint Petersburg's literary circles. However, he was arrested in 1849 for belonging to a literary group, the Petrashevsky Circle, that discussed banned books critical of Tsarist Russia. Dostoevsky was sentenced to death but the sentence was commuted at the last moment. He spent four years in a Siberian prison camp, followed by six years of compulsory military service in exile. In the following years, Dostoevsky worked as a journalist, publishing and editing several magazines of his own and later ''A Writer's Diary'', a collection of his writings. He began to travel around western Europe and developed a gambling addiction, which led to financial hardship. For a time, he had to beg for money, but he eventually became one of the most widely read and highly regarded Russian writers.
Dostoevsky's body of work consists of thirteen novels, three novellas, seventeen short stories, and numerous other works. His writings were widely read both within and beyond his native Russia and influenced an equally great number of later writers including Russians such as Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn and Anton Chekhov, philosophers Friedrich Nietzsche, Albert Camus, and Jean-Paul Sartre, and the emergence of Existentialism and Freudianism. His books have been translated into more than 170 languages, and served as the inspiration for many films.
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1by Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 1821-1881### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1976Leningrad : Nauka, Leningr. otd-nie, 1976.481 p., [3] leaves of plates : ill., facsims., ports. ; 23 cm. -
2by Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 1821-1881### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1961Paris, 1961.36 p. illus. -
3by Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 1821-1881### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1972Leningrad, "Nauka," Leningr. otd-nie, 1972-30 v. in 33 ports. 22 cm. -
4### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>Berlin, Globus [n.d.]454 p. illus.
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5by Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 1821-1881### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1935Leningrad : Izd-vo Akademii nauk SSSR, 1935.603 pages : facsimiles, portraits ; 23 cm. -
6by Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 1821-1881### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1976Kraków : Wydawn. Literackie, [1976]345 p. ; 20 cm. -
7by Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 1821-1881### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1935Leningrad : Izd-vo Akademii nauk SSSR, 1935.1 online resource (603 pages) : facsimiles, portraits.Center for Research Libraries
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8### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>Ilāhābāda : Nīlābha Prakāśana Graha, [19--?]127 p. ; 18 cm.
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9by Baty, Gaston### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1933Paris : Éditions Coutan-Lambert, 1933.136 p. : ill.Other Authors: “...Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 1821-1881...”
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10by Camus, Albert, 1913-1960### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1959Paris : Gallimard, 1959.]298 p.Other Authors: “...Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 1821-1881...”
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11by Temiri︠a︡zev, B.### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1946Paris : Aux Editions des Quatre-Vents, 1946.131 pages : illustrations ; 19 cm.Other Authors: “...Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 1821-1881...”
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12by Camus, Albert, 1913-1960### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1959[Paris] : Gallimard, c1959.182 p.Other Authors: “...Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 1821-1881...”
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13by Neveux, Georges, 1900-### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1967[Paris] : Gallimard, [1967]176 p. ; 19cm.Other Authors: “...Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 1821-1881...”
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14by Copeau, Jacques, 1879-1949### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1971[Paris, L'Avant-Scène, 1971]50 p. illus. 27cm.Other Authors: “...Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 1821-1881...”
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15by Thomas, Robert, 1930-1989### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1962[Paris], [Plaisir de France], [1962]46 pages illustrations 27 cm.Other Authors: “...Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 1821-1881...”
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16by Thomas, Robert, 1930-1989### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1962[Paris], [Plaisir de France], [1962]1 online resource (46 pages) : illustrations.Other Authors: “...Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 1821-1881...”
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17by Glinka, A. S. (Aleksandr Sergeevich), b. 1878### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1902S.-Peterburg : Tip. M. M. Stas︠i︡ulevicha, 1902.192 p.Other Authors: “...Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 1821-1881...”
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18Published 1995### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>Moskva : Izd-vo "Nauka" : MAIK "Nauka", 1995.350 p. ; 22 cm.Other Authors: “...Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 1821-1881...”
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19Published 1955### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>[Paris] : L'Avant-scène, [1955-1965]v. : ill. ; 27 cm.Other Authors: “...Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 1821-1881...”