Uruguay

Portuguese Uruguay ( , ), officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay (), is a country in South America. It shares borders with Argentina to its west and southwest and Brazil to its north and northeast, while bordering the Río de la Plata to the south and the Atlantic ocean to the southeast. It is part of the Southern Cone region of South America. Uruguay covers an area of approximately and has a population of around 3.4 million, of whom nearly 2 million live in the metropolitan area of its capital and largest city, Montevideo.

The area that became Uruguay was first inhabited by groups of hunter–gatherers 13,000 years ago. The predominant tribe at the moment of the arrival of Europeans was the Charrúa people, while there were also other tribes, such as the Guaraní and the Chaná, when the Portuguese first established Colónia do Sacramento in 1680; Uruguay was colonized by Europeans later than its neighboring countries.

The Spanish founded Montevideo as a military stronghold in the early 18th century due competing claims over the region, while Uruguay won its independence between 1811 and 1828, following a four-way struggle between Portugal and Spain, and later Argentina and Brazil. It remained subject to foreign influence and intervention throughout the 19th century, with the military playing a recurring role in domestic politics. A series of economic crises and the political repression against left-wing guerrilla activity in the late 1960s and early 1970s put an end to a democratic period that had begun in the late 19th century, culminating in the 1973 ''coup d'état'', which established a civic-military dictatorship. The military government persecuted leftists, socialists, and political opponents, resulting in deaths and numerous instances of torture by the military; the military relinquished power to a civilian government in 1985. Uruguay is today a democratic constitutional republic, with a president who serves as both head of state and head of government.

Uruguay is ranked first in the Americas for democracy, and first in South America in peace, low perception of corruption, and e-government. It is the lowest-ranking South American nation in the Global Terrorism Index, and ranks second in South America on economic freedom, income equality, per capita income, and inflows of FDI. Uruguay is ranked third on the continent in terms of Human Development Index, GDP growth, innovation, and infrastructure. Uruguay is regarded as one of the most socially progressive countries in Latin America. It ranks high on global measures of personal rights, tolerance, democracy, and inclusion issues, including its acceptance of the LGBT community. The country has fully legalized cannabis (the first country in the world to do so) as well as same-sex marriage, prostitution, and abortion. It is a founding member of the United Nations, OAS, and Mercosur. Provided by Wikipedia
Showing 101 - 120 results of 222 for search 'Uruguay', query time: 0.04s Refine Results
  1. 101
    Published 1908
    Montevideo : Talleres A. Barreiro y Ramos, 1908.
    1 online resource (157 pages)
    ...Uruguay. Dirección General del Registro del Estado Civil...
    Center for Research Libraries
    Online Resource
  2. 102
    Published 1936
    Montevideo : Imprenta Nacional, 1936.
    1 online resource (138 pages)
    ...Uruguay...
    LLMC Digital
    Online Resource
  3. 103
    Published 1934
    [Montevideo] : [Imprenta Nacional] 1934.
    1 online resource (279 pages)
    ...Uruguay...
    LLMC Digital
    Online Resource
  4. 104
    Published 1976
    Montevideo, Uruguay : Universidad de la República, División Publicaciones y Ediciones, 1976.
    1 online resource (126 pages)
    ...Uruguay...
    LLMC Digital
    Online Resource
  5. 105
    Published 1948
    Montevideo : [publisher not identified], 1948.
    1 online resource (371 pages)
    ...Uruguay...
    LLMC Digital
    Online Resource
  6. 106
    Published 1942
    [Montevideo] : Imprenta nacional, 1942.
    1 online resource (280 pages)
    ...Uruguay...
    LLMC Digital
    Online Resource
  7. 107
    by Previtali, Raúl A., 1902-
    Published 1937
    Montevideo, Imprenta Nacional, 1937.
    31 p. 25 cm.
    ...Uruguay. Ministerio de Hacienda...
  8. 108
    Published 1929
    Montevideo : República Oriental de Uruguay, Observatorio Nacional, [1929?]
    17 p. : 28 cm.
    ...Montevideo (Uruguay). Observatorio Nacional...
  9. 109
    by Rodríguez, Sócrates S.
    Published 1937
    Montevideo, Imprenta Nacional, 1937.
    36 p. illus. (one part fold.)
    ...Uruguay. Dirección de Ganadería...
  10. 110
    Montevideo.
    v. ill. 29 cm.
    ...Asociación Rural del Uruguay...
  11. 111
    Montevideo : Impr. de la Tribuna.
    volumes.
    ...Uruguay. Ministerio de Gobierno...
  12. 112
    Montevideo : Impr. a Vapor de la Nacion, 1892-
    volumes : illustrations, tables (some folded) ; 27 cm.
    ...Uruguay. Ministerio de Fomento...
  13. 113
    Montevideo : Sindicato Odontológico del Uruguay,
    v.
    ...Sindicato Odontologico del Uruguay...
  14. 114
    Monterideo : Sociedad de Psiquiatría,
    v.
    ...Sociedad de Psiquiatría (Uruguay)...
  15. 115
    Montevideo : Talleres Graficos A. Barreibo y Ramos, 1908-
    volumes.
    ...Uruguay. Ministerio del Interior...
  16. 116
    Published 1938
    Montevideo : Editorial Libertad, 1938-40.
    5 v. in 1. maps, tables (part fold.), diagrs. 23 cm.
    ...Uruguay. Dirección de Agronomía...
  17. 117
    Published 1879
    Montevideo [1879?-1916?]
    volumes 25-33 cm.
    ...Uruguay. Ministerio de Hacienda...
  18. 118
    by Castro, Juan Jośe, 1856-1900
    Published 1893
    Montevideo, La Nacíon steam printing office, 1893.
    1 p. l., [5]-601 p. incl. tables. 15 pl. (2 fold.; incl. plans, diagrs.) 29 cm.
    ...Uruguay. Ministerio de Fomento...
  19. 119
    by Rovira, Alejandro
    Published 1972
    Montevideo : Ministerio del Interior, 1972.
    1 online resource (iv, 146 pages)
    ...Uruguay. Ministerio del Interior...
    Center for Research Libraries
    Online Resource
  20. 120
    Montevideo.
    v. ill., tables, diagrs. 30 cm.
    ...Uruguay. Dirección de Agronomía...

Search Tools: