Vatican Library
The Vatican Apostolic Library (, ), more commonly known as the Vatican Library or informally as the Vat, is the library of the Holy See, located in Vatican City, and is the city-state's national library. It was formally established in 1475, although it is much older—it is one of the oldest libraries in the world and contains one of the most significant collections of historical texts. It has 75,000 codices from throughout history, as well as 1.1 million printed books, which include some 8,500 incunabula.The Vatican Library is a research library for history, law, philosophy, science, and theology. The Vatican Library is open to anyone who can document their qualifications and research needs. Photocopies for private study of pages from books published between 1801 and 1990 can be requested in person or by mail.
Pope Nicholas V (1447–1455) envisioned a new Rome, with extensive public works to lure pilgrims and scholars to the city to begin its transformation. Nicolas wanted to create a "public library" for Rome that was meant to be seen as an institution for humanist scholarship. His death prevented him from carrying out his plan, but his successor Pope Sixtus IV (1471–1484) established what is now known as the Vatican Library.
In March 2014, the Vatican Library began an initial four-year project of digitising its collection of manuscripts, to be made available online.
The Vatican Apostolic Archive was separated from the library at the beginning of the 17th century; it contains another 150,000 items. Provided by Wikipedia
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1by Rossi, Ettore### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1953Città del Vaticano : Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, 1953.xxii, 415 p. ; 26 cm.“...Biblioteca apostolica vaticana...”
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2Published 1972### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>[Rome : Biblioteca apostolica vaticana], 1972.1 microfilm reel ; 35 mm.“...Biblioteca apostolica vaticana...”
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3by Rossi, Ettore### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1948Città del Vaticano : Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, 1948.200 p. ; 25 cm.“...Biblioteca apostolica vaticana...”
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4by García Goldáraz, Carlos, S.I., b. 1904### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1954Roma : Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Delegación de Roma, 1954.3 v. ; ill. ; 25 cm.“...Biblioteca apostolica vaticana...”
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5by Ridevallus, Joannes, fl. 1330### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1926Leipzig [etc.] B. G. Teubner, 1926.4 p. l., 140 p. 32 pl. 25 cm.“...Biblioteca apostolica vaticana...”
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6Published 1980### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>[Citt̀ a del Vaticano] : Biblioteca apostolica vaticana, 1980.1 microfilm reel ; 35 mm.“...Biblioteca apostolica vaticana...”
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7### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>[Città del Vaticano] : Biblioteca apostolica vaticana, [19--]1 microfilm reel ; 35 mm.“...Biblioteca apostolica vaticana...”
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8by Marucchi, Orazio, 1852-1931### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1888Roma, V. Salviucci, 1888.viii, 139 p., 2 ℓ. 4 fold. facsim. 34 x 26 cm.“...Biblioteca apostolica vaticana...”
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9by D'Elia, Diego### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 2000Trieste : Quasar, 2000.xii, 641 p. : ill. ; 25 cm.“...Biblioteca apostolica vaticana...”
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10Published 2003### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>Città del Vaticano : Biblioteca apostolica vaticana, 2003.280 p. ; 26 cm.“...Biblioteca apostolica vaticana...”
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11Published 1896### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>Leipzig, B. G. Teubner, 1896.79 p. 32 pl. (facsims.) 30 cm.“...Biblioteca apostolica vaticana...”
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12by Vattasso, Marco, 1869-1925### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1901Roma : Tipografia Vaticana, 1901.114 p., c. di tav. : tav. (facs.) ; 25 cm.“...Biblioteca apostolica vaticana...”
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13Published 1955### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>[Città del Vaticano] : in Bibliotheca Vaticana, 1955.446 p. ; 29 cm.“...Biblioteca apostolica vaticana...”
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14Published 1959### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>Città del Vaticano : Biblioteca apostolica vaticana, 1959.151 p. ; 26 cm.“...Biblioteca apostolica vaticana...”
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15Published 1986### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>Città del Vaticano : Biblioteca apostolica vaticana, 1986.157 p. ; 26 cm.“...Biblioteca apostolica vaticana...”
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16by Alcuin, 735-804### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1980Città del Vaticano : Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, 1980.109 p., c. di tav. : tav. (facs.) ; 26 cm.“...Biblioteca apostolica vaticana...”
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17by Wodeham, Adam, d. 1358### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>
Published 1400[Italy, between 1400 and 1425]143 leaves : paper ; 209 x 135 mm.“...Biblioteca apostolica vaticana...”
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18### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>192 leaves.“...Biblioteca apostolica vaticana...”
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19### CRL customization ### ?> ### Add publisher and desc details ### ?>[Rome] : Biblioteca apostolica vaticana, [19--]1 microfilm reel ; 35 mm.“...Biblioteca apostolica vaticana...”
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20[Rome] : Biblioteca apostolica vaticana, [19--]1 microfilm reel ; 35 mm.“...Biblioteca apostolica vaticana...”